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Oceanographer

Oceanographer

Do you want to become a Oceanographer? Here is some information to help point you in the right direction:

Job Description - Print Page

Oceanographers study different aspects of the seas. They may investigate the creatures that live in the oceans, the rocks on the seabed, tides and currents, or how the sea affects climate. Their research has many practical uses for industry and for government policy.

Most oceanographers specialise in one of four main fields of research:

  • marine biology
  • marine chemistry
  • marine geology
  • physical oceanography.

They collect and analyse data from a range of sources, including personal observation at sea. They work closely with scientific colleagues and share new findings.

Oceanographers use data collected from a wide range of sources, including ship-based instruments, satellites, buoys and robotic sea vehicles. They use computers and mathematical techniques to analyse this data.

Oceanographers spend much of their time in a laboratory or office. They may also carry out fieldwork, either from the shore, or from boats or offshore platforms. The job involves frequent travel to attend meetings and conferences.

Salaries range from around £18,000 to £60,000 a year.

Oceanographers need to be:

  • skilled in science and maths
  • inquisitive and persistent
  • physically fit
  • computer literate, with strong communication skills
  • able to work well alone and as part of a team
  • prepared to work at sea
  • interested in ocean life and environmental issues.

Employers include research laboratories, government agencies, fisheries and oil companies. Competition for jobs can be fierce.

Most oceanographers have a postgraduate degree, as well as a first degree in a relevant science subject, such as biology, marine biology, chemistry, geochemistry, geology or physics.

After gaining employment, oceanographers receive further training and development on the job. This is usually combined with short courses, seminars and conferences.

Most jobs are based on short-term contracts, so it may be necessary to change employers on a regular basis to advance in this career.


 

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