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Mathematician

Mathematician

Do you want to become a Mathematician? Here is some information to help point you in the right direction:

Job Description - Print Page

Mathematicians solve problems and analyse data in a wide range of areas such as engineering, electronics, finance, medicine, meteorology and science. They discuss requirements and problems with their colleagues or clients and present findings in a range of formats such as graphs, diagrams, spreadsheets and written reports.

Mathematicians follow a wide variety of careers, including management, research, consulting, finance and merchant banking. Some mathematicians teach the subject, either in schools, colleges or universities.

They need to use computers to help solve problems, and some mathematicians learn and make use of computer languages.

Working hours vary according to the type of employer, and individuals might need to be flexible to complete projects in short periods of time. Mathematicians are normally based either in an office or a laboratory.

Salaries start on around £18,000, and can rise to £45,000 or more.

Mathematicians need:

  • a very high level of numeracy skills
  • ability in reasoning and logical thought
  • a high level of accuracy
  • the ability to present complex information in an understandable manner
  • good verbal and written communication skills
  • to be interested in working with numbers and formulae.

There is a wide range of job opportunities for mathematicians throughout the UK, in business and industry, science, engineering, computing and finance. Some work in research institutions, universities and the Civil Service. Most jobs with private companies are based in the London area and other major cities.

Candidates usually need a good honours degree in maths, and often a postgraduate qualification (eg a PhD or MSc) for some jobs. Experience in computing is an advantage and sometimes a requirement.

Employers usually offer on-the-job training. New entrants to teaching or lecturing normally have to do a probationary year. Many mathematicians do postgraduate study in maths, and some employers may help with paying the fees for further study.

With several years' experience and ability, it may be possible to move on to senior and management positions. Postgraduate study may be helpful or required for career progression.

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